| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Fuzhou Tanka ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Fuzhou Tanka
Fuzhou Tanka (Fuzhou dialect: 曲蹄; Foochow Romanized: Kuóh-dà̤; Simplified Chinese: 福州疍民 Hók-ciŭ Dáng-mìng; 江妹仔 Gĕ̤ng-muói-giāng; 曲蹄婆 Kuóh-dà̤-bò̤), or Fuzhou Boat People, is an ethnic group in Fujian, China. A branch of the Tanka people, they traditionally lived on sampans in the lower course of Min River and the coast of Fuzhou in Fujian Province most of their lives and have been officially recognized as Han Chinese since 1955.〔Jian-min Li (李健民), (Origin and Migration of Mindong's Fishermen (闽东疍民的由来及历史变迁) ), Journal of Ningde Teachers' College, 2009 Vol. 2, pp.38–44 (in Chinese)〕
==Origin and etymology==
There are several different views on the origin of Fuzhou Tanka. The mainstream theory believes that Fuzhou Tanka are descendants of the Baiyue of ancient times.〔 As a branch of the Tanka people, Fuzhou Tanka has been in South China for more than 2000 years.〔刘传标,(闽江流域疍民的文化习俗形态 ) (in Chinese)〕 Their Fuzhounese name "Kuóh-dà̤" (曲蹄) is a derogatory term used by the Fuzhou people on land, which can be literally translated into "bowlegged" and might come from the bow shape of their legs caused by longtime living in the low cabins of their boats.〔Local Annals of Min County (闽县乡土志) (in Chinese)〕〔吴高梓：福州疍民调查()，社会学界（第四卷），1930 (in Chinese)〕
The Amoy University anthropologist Ling Hui-hsiang wrote on his theory of the Fujian Tanka being descendants of the Baiyue. He claimed that Guangdong and Fujian Tanka are definitely descended from the old Pai Yue peoples, and that they may have been ancestors of the Malay race.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Fuzhou Tanka」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|